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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scidial</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nauchnyi dialog</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-756X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2227-1295</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "Center for Scientific and Educational Projects" (CSEP)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24224/2227-1295-2021-3-244-258</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scidial-2516</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА. ФОЛЬКЛОРИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY STUDIES. JOURNALISM. FOLKLORE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лирическое творчество Элизы Меркёр: к типологии поэтов французского романтизма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lyrical Works of Elise Mercer: Toward a Typology of Poets of French Romanticism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8699-3570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пинковский</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pinkovsky</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пинковский Виталий Иванович - доктор филологических наук, профессор.Магадан.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly I. Pinkovsky - Doctor of Philology, Professor.Magadan.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alennart@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Восточный государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Eastern State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>244</fpage><lpage>258</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пинковский В.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пинковский В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pinkovsky V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2516">https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2516</self-uri><abstract><p>В рамках разработки типологии авторов французского романтизма определяется творческий тип, представленный французской поэтессой Элизой Меркёр (Élisa Mercœur, 1809—1835). Актуальность работы обусловлена тем, что создание типологии — это способ и упорядочить изученный материал, и исследовать новый, оперируя не разрозненным набором фактов и субъективных мнений, но генерализованными конвенциональными понятиями. Отмечается, что материалы об Элизе Меркёр пребывают на данный момент в состоянии, нуждающемся в таком типологическом оформлении. В результате проведённого исследования установлено, что поэтесса, с одной стороны, принадлежит к той категории литераторов, чьи биографии мифологизированы в романтическом духе. С другой стороны, показано, что она относится к довольно многочисленному разряду писателей-романтиков, обладающих творческими способностями при отсутствии яркой самобытности и потому предназначенных популяризовать достижения выдающихся авторов, практически создавая «язык направления», но разрабатывая, тем не менее, и собственные темы (в основном имеющие отношение к частной жизни авторов). Предлагается типология творческих моделей романтической лирики. Показано, что к одной из моделей, сочетающей подлинность чувства и умеренную сложность языка выражения, относится оригинальное творчество Э. Меркёр. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As part of the development of the typology of the authors of French romanticism, the creative type represented by the French poetess Élisa Mercœur is determined (Élisa Mercœur, 1809—1835). The relevance of the work is due to the fact that the creation of a typology is a way both to streamline the studied material and to explore new, operating not with a disparate set of facts and subjective opinions, but with generalized conventional concepts. It is noted that the materials about Élisa Mercœur are currently in a state that requires such a typological design. As a result of the study, it was established that the poet, on the one hand, belongs to the category of writers whose biographies are mythologized in a romantic spirit. On the other hand, it is shown that she belongs to a rather numerous category of romantic writers who have creative abilities in the absence of a vivid originality and therefore are intended to popularize the achievements of outstanding authors, practically creating a “language of direction”, but nevertheless developing their own themes (mostly related to the privacy of authors). A typology of creative models of romantic lyrics is proposed in the article; one of the models that combines the authenticity of feelings and moderate complexity of the language of expression is the original work of Élisa Mercœur. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Элиза Меркёр</kwd><kwd>французская поэзия</kwd><kwd>типология поэтов французского романтизма</kwd><kwd>жанровая система романтической лирики</kwd><kwd>мифологизация писательских биографий в романтизме</kwd><kwd>модели лирического творчества в романтизме</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Eliza Merker</kwd><kwd>French poetry</kwd><kwd>typology of poets of French romanticism</kwd><kwd>genre system of romantic lyrics</kwd><kwd>mythologizing literary biographies in romanticism</kwd><kwd>models of lyrical creativity in romanticism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Луков Вл. 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