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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scidial</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nauchnyi dialog</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-756X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2227-1295</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "Center for Scientific and Educational Projects" (CSEP)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scidial-282</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>07.00.00 ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORICAL SCIENCES AND ARCHEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Культура как элемент региональной политики ЕС в конце XX - XXI веках: опыт Испании и Португалии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Culture as Element of EU Regional Policy at the Turn of XXI Century: Example of Spain and Portugal</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестерова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesterova</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tpnesterova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зудова</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zudova</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina_zudova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный университет им. первого Президента России Б. Н. Ельцина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт истории и политических наук, Тюменский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>182</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нестерова Т.П., Зудова Е.О., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нестерова Т.П., Зудова Е.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nesterova T.P., Zudova E.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/282">https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/282</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается опыт применения культурной политики в контексте современной региональной политики Европейского Союза (ЕС). Особое внимание уделяется реализации данного направления в странах Пиренейского полуострова: Испании и Португалии. Актуальность исследования обусловлена важностью культурного сотрудничества на данном этапе развития Европы, которое в настоящее время включает не только непосредственную кооперацию специалистов и увеличение доступа к культурному и историческому наследию, но и инновационную сферу, одну из приоритетных в деятельности ЕС на этом направлении. Рассматривается опыт реализации региональных программ сотрудничества ЕС в сфере культуры в странах Пиренейского полуострова, освящается прогресс и эффективность реализации культурных проектов в Испании и Португалии. В частности, авторы останавливаются на программах «Ариан», «Калейдоскоп», «Рафаэль», «Культура 2000», «Культура 2007-2013», «Европейская культурная столица» и других проектах, представляющих особый интерес для изучения культурной политики ЕС в Южной Европе. Выполнен обзор официальных материалов ЕС: договоры, стратегические и рамочные программы и т. д., а также работ европейских и отечественных исследователей. Делается вывод, что в настоящее время культура является неотъемлемой частью региональной политики ЕС и представляет собой мощный инструмент для социально-экономического развития территорий, в частности, регионов Испании и Португалии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The experience of cultural policy implementation in the context of modern regional policy of the European Union (EU) is considered. Special attention is paid to the implementation of this direction in the countries of the Iberian Peninsula: Spain and Portugal. The relevance of the study stems from the importance of cultural cooperation at this stage of the development of Europe, which now includes not only the direct cooperation of specialists and increasing access to cultural and historical heritage, but also innovation sphere, one of the priorities of the EU in this area. The experience of implementation of regional programs of EU cooperation in the field of culture in the countries of the Iberian Peninsula is examined, the progress and efficiency of the implementation of cultural projects in Spain and Portugal are revealed. In particular, the authors focus on programs “Ariane,” “Kaleidoscope,” “Raphael,” “Culture 2000”, “Culture 2007-2013”, “European cultural capital” and other projects of special interest for the study of cultural policy of the EU in Southern Europe. A review of official materials of the EU is made: agreements, strategic framework, etc., as well as the works of European and Russian researchers. It is concluded that at present time the culture is an integral part of EU regional policy and represents a powerful tool for socio-economic development of territories, in particular, regions of Spain and Portugal.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Европейский Союз</kwd><kwd>Испания</kwd><kwd>Португалия</kwd><kwd>региональная политика</kwd><kwd>культура</kwd><kwd>культурная политика</kwd><kwd>региональные программы</kwd><kwd>региональное сотрудничество</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>Spain</kwd><kwd>Portugal</kwd><kwd>regional policy</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>cultural policy</kwd><kwd>regional programmes</kwd><kwd>regional cooperation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Consolidated version of the Treaty on European Union [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A12012M% 2FTXT.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Consolidated version of the Treaty on European Union [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A12012M% 2FTXT.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Consolidated version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ TXT/?uri=celex%3A12012E%2FTXT.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Consolidated version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ TXT/?uri=celex%3A12012E%2FTXT.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Country Profile : Spain [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://www.interarts.net/descargas/interarts625.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Country Profile : Spain [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://www.interarts.net/descargas/interarts625.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cultural policy of the EU [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://www.europedia.moussis.eu/books/Book_2/4/10/03/?all=1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cultural policy of the EU [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://www.europedia.moussis.eu/books/Book_2/4/10/03/?all=1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">MEDIA Programme [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/media/index_en.php.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">MEDIA Programme [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/media/index_en.php.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Regional and minority languages [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://ec.europa.eu/languages/policy/linguistic-diversity/regional-minority-languages_en.htm.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Regional and minority languages [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://ec.europa.eu/languages/policy/linguistic-diversity/regional-minority-languages_en.htm.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Strategic framework - European Agenda for Culture [Electronic resource]. - Aсcess mode : http://ec.europa.eu/culture/policy/strategic-framework/index_en.htm.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strategic framework - European Agenda for Culture [Electronic resource]. - Aсcess mode : http://ec.europa.eu/culture/policy/strategic-framework/index_en.htm.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беляева Е. 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