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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scidial</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nauchnyi dialog</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-756X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2227-1295</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "Center for Scientific and Educational Projects" (CSEP)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-5-243-261</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scidial-3858</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИАКОММУНИКАЦИИ И ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА </subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS AND JOURNALISM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цитация как основание для дифференциации жанров масс-медиа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Citation as a Basis for Differentiating Mass Media Genres</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9260-4554</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никонова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikonova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никонова Екатерина Андреевна, кандидат филологических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры Английского языка № 3 </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Nikonova, PhD in Philology, Senior Lecturer, Department of English № 3</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekatnikon2014@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>243</fpage><lpage>261</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никонова Е.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никонова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikonova E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3858">https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3858</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается цитация как инструмент жанровой дифференциации текстов массмедиа. Проведен качественный и количественный анализ цитирования в жанрах «новостное сообщение», «аналитическая статья» и «мнение», представляющих собой тексты с различной степенью представленности авторской оценки, которая может быть выражена в числе прочего цитацией. Выработана система параметров, на основании которой можно проводить жанровую дифференциацию газетных текстов. В нее включены цитаты, тип глагола, вводящего цитату, наличие и характер дополнительной конструкции, а также источник цитаты. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о том, что в аналитической статье преобладают прямые цитаты, вводимые нейтральными глаголами. Отмечается, что в качестве источника сообщения чаще всего встречаются официальные ресурсы, это соответствует стремлению жанра к объективности и беспристрастности. Показано, что в жанре «мнение» цитаты как вкрапление чужого текста встречаются редко; цитация в основном выполняет оценочную и экспрессивную функции, что подтверждается высоким процентом сегментированных цитат, а также превалированием таких источников информации, как коллективные ресурсы и СМИ. Выявлено, что в новостном сообщении цитирование отвечает таким жанровым требованиям, как сжатый объем, информационная компрессия и обобщение. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Citation is considered as a tool for genre differentiation of mass media texts. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of citation in the genres of “news report”, “analytical article” and “opinion” was carried out, which are texts with varying degrees of representation of the author’s assessment, which can be expressed, including by citation. A system of parameters has been developed, on the basis of which it would be possible to carry out genre differentiation of newspaper texts. It includes quotations, the type of verb introducing the quotation, the presence and nature of the additional construction, and the source of the quotation. The data obtained indicate that the analytical article is dominated by direct quotations introduced by neutral verbs. It is noted that official sources are most often used as a source of information, this corresponds to the genre’s desire for objectivity and impartiality. It is shown that in the genre of “opinion” quotations as interspersed with someone else’s text are rare; citation mainly performs evaluative and expressive functions, which is confirmed by a high percentage of segmented citations, as well as the prevalence of such sources of information as the collective and the media. It was revealed that citation in a news message meets such genre requirements as compressed volume, information compression and generalization. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цитация</kwd><kwd>аналитическая статья</kwd><kwd>мнение</kwd><kwd>новостное сообщение</kwd><kwd>оценка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>citation</kwd><kwd>analytical article</kwd><kwd>opinion</kwd><kwd>news message</kwd><kwd>grade</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алещанова И. В. Цитация в газетном тексте (на материале современной английской и российской прессы) : диссертация … кандидата филологических наук : 10.02.20 / И. В. Алещанова. — Волгоград, 2000. — 208 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aleshchanova, I. V. (2000). Citation in a newspaper text (based on the material of modern English and Russian press). PhD Diss. 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