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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scidial</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nauchnyi dialog</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-756X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2227-1295</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Limited Liability Company "Center for Scientific and Educational Projects" (CSEP)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-10-435-451</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scidial-5014</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Королевский Совет Англии в 1483 году и узурпация власти Ричардом III</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Royal Council of England in 1483 and Usurpation of Power by Richard III</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-6971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Праздников</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prazdnikov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Праздников Андрей Геннадьевич - доктор исторических наук, доцент кафедры истории и философии.</p><p>Киров</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey G. Prazdnikov - Doctor of History, Associate Professor, Department of History and Philosophy.</p><p>Kirov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andreiselek@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Вятский государственный агротехнологический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Vyatka State Agrotechnological University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>435</fpage><lpage>451</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Праздников А.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Праздников А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prazdnikov A.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5014">https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5014</self-uri><abstract><p>Приход к власти в Англии в 1483 году Ричарда III является одним из самых дискуссионных событий в ходе Войн Роз. При его рассмотрении акцент, как правило, делается на личности самого монарха. Однако в узурпации принимали участие немало лиц из окружения Ричарда, а также другие представители политической элиты. К их числу относились члены Королевского Совета. Роль, которую Совет играл на протяжении апреля — июля 1483 года, рассматриваемые им вопросы и принимаемые решения позволяют фактически считать его правительством Англии в период междуцарствия. На основании широкого круга источников была собрана информация обо всех членах Совета, которые входили или могли входить в его состав к началу изучаемого периода (61 чел.). Приводится биограмма каждого из них. Анализ показал, что узурпацию Ричарда III поддержало большинство членов Совета (37 чел.). Только 7 членов Совета не поддержали Ричарда, они были казнены или бежали из страны. Делается вывод, что Совет в целом, а не только его отдельные представители, сыграл свою роль в узурпации трона Ричардом III.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The accession to power of Richard III in England in 1483 is one of the most contentious events during the Wars of the Roses. Typically, the focus is on the personality of the monarch himself. However, the usurpation involved many individuals from Richard’s circle, as well as other members of the political elite, including members of the Royal Council. The role that the Council played between April and July of 1483, the issues it addressed, and the decisions it made effectively position it as the governing body of England during the interregnum. Drawing on a wide array of sources, information was compiled about all members of the Council who were or could have been part of its composition at the beginning of the period under study (61 individuals). A biogram of each member is provided. Analysis revealed that a majority of Council members (37 individuals) supported Richard III’s usurpation. Only 7 members did not support Richard and were either executed or fled the country. The conclusion is drawn that the Council as a whole, and not merely its individual representatives, played a role in Richard III’s seizure of the throne.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история Англии</kwd><kwd>Войны Роз</kwd><kwd>Ричард III</kwd><kwd>Королевский Совет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history of England</kwd><kwd>Wars of the Roses</kwd><kwd>Richard III</kwd><kwd>Royal Council</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда, проект № 22-28-00190, https://rscf.ru/project/22-28-00190/</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study is supported by Russian Science Foundation, project number 22-28-00190, https://rscf.ru/project/22-28-00190/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Праздников А. 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