Orthodox Communities and Partisan Movement in Kuzbass in 1919
https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-1-224-240
Abstract
The results of the analysis of the tragic stage in the history of the Russian Orthodox Church during the civil war in the Kemerovo region are presented. Based on materials from periodicals and archives, as well as on the research of secular and church historians, the partisan pogroms of 1919 are considered as events that had a negative impact on the life of the church as a social institution. It is noted that pogroms and murders of believers and clergy took place everywhere in the territory of Kuzbass. It was revealed on the basis of documentary evidence that the main target of the attack of the red partisans was the clergy. Punitive operations continued throughout 1919, but the peak of the pogroms is associated with the activities of the united detachment under the command of G. F. Rogov and I. P. Novoselov in December in the Kuznetsk district. It is shown that the Russian Orthodox Church was seized by an institutional crisis, the parish life of the counties was upset, the number of clergy decreased, and some of the clergy left the region.
Supporting agencies: The study was carried out within the framework of the RFBR scientific project No. 20-49-420006 on the topic “Civil war in Kuzbass (1917-1922). Preconditions, course, consequences: conceptual comprehension and reconstruction of a turning point in the history of the region."
About the Authors
A. V. Gorbatov
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kemerovo State University”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alexey V. Gorbatov, Doctor of History, Professor
Kemerovo
M. A. Maltsev
Religious organization “Kemerovo Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Maxim A. Maltsev, Archpriest, Chairman of the Commission for the Canonization of Saints
Kemerovo
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Review
For citations:
Gorbatov A.V., Maltsev M.A. Orthodox Communities and Partisan Movement in Kuzbass in 1919. Nauchnyi dialog. 2021;(1):224-240. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-1-224-240
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