Preview

Nauchnyi dialog

Advanced search

Constructing Solidarity in Belarusian Press during the Soviet Period

https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-3-26-41

Abstract

The results of a study of the discourse of solidarity in the Soviet Russian-language press of Belarus of the post-war period on the basis of the publications of the newspaper “Sovetskaya Belorussia” is presented in the article. The directions of solidarity in media discourse are determined depending on the inclusion of an object in the group of “friends” or “aliens”. Attention is paid to the construction of solidarity both in publications about the internal life of the country and in articles about the “Western” states and countries of the socialist camp. The relevance of the study is due to the need to study the means of solidarity of the media audience in different historical periods, including during crises. The novelty of the research is seen in the fact that the objects for analysis are newspaper texts with a pragmatic goal-setting of constructing solidarity. The key words of the media discourse of solidarity of the Soviet period are revealed: lexemes with the meaning of compatibility; words labeling “friends” according to the class principle; units emphasizing the responsibility of a person for a joint business; vocabulary of the semantic groups “Struggle” and “Labour”. It has been proved that the solidarity constructed by the mass media was aimed at the awareness of the citizens of the country of their involvement in the common cause and common values, at the legitimization of political power and the formation of mutual understanding between members of society.

About the Author

A. A. Biyumena
Мinsk State Linguistic University
Belarus

Anna A. Biyumena - PhD in Philology, Associate Professor.
Minsk.



References

1. Boitsova, O. Yu. (2018). On the question of negative solidarity as a concept of political philosophy. Bulletin of the Moscow University. Series 7. Philosophy, 4: 60—69. (In Russ.).

2. Chernyak, N. I. (1983). Internationalism is unity and solidarity. Moscow: Moscow worker. 136 p. (In Russ.).

3. Erofeeva, I. V. (2010). Axiology of media text in Russian culture: representation of values in journalism of the beginning of the XXI century. Author’s abstract of Doct. Diss. Saint-Petersburg. 51 p. (In Russ.).

4. Hoffman, A. B. (2015). Solidarity or rules, Durkheim or Hayek? On two forms of social integration. In: Tradition, Solidarity and Sociological theory. A selection of the texts. Moscow: New chronograph. 160—248. ISBN 978-5-94881-293-9. (In Russ.).

5. Isaev, I. A. (2014). Solidarity as an imaginary political and legal state. Moscow: Prospekt. 176 p. (In Russ.).

6. Khutyz, I. P. (2012). Solidarization: characteristics of the phenomenon and levels of its implementation. Language. Text. Diskurs, 10: 176—180. (In Russ.).

7. Khutyz, I. P. (2015). Features of the construction of academic discourse: orientation to the reader / authora. In: Bulletin of the Maikop State Technological University, 1: 77—82. (In Russ.).

8. Ksenofontova, I. V. (2014). Internet-solidarity: methodological foundations of the approach and practice of study. PhD Diss. Moscow. 184 p. (In Russ.).

9. Kuzmenko, I. S. (2016). General problems of research of solidarization processes in society. Society and law, 1 (55): 268—271. (In Russ.).

10. Mironov, R. V. (2010). Category “Solidarity” as a factor of the modern political process in Russia. Author’s of PhD Diss. Nizhny Novgorod. 23 p. (In Russ.).

11. Okara, A. N. (2010). Social solidarity as the basis of a new “peacebuilding” project. Journal club Intelros “Synergy”, 9: 7—41. (In Russ.).

12. McCraw, B. W. (2019). Appeal to the People. In: Bad Arguments: 100 of the Most Important Fallacies in Western Philosophy. John Wiley & Sons. 112—114.

13. Stepanov, Yu. S. (2001). Constants: Dictionary of Russian culture. Moscow: Akadem the project. 990 p. ISBN 5-8291-0007-X. (In Russ.).

14. Studenova, V. (2015). Explication of the concepts of “solidarity” and “Association”. Fundamental research, 2 (18): 4118—4122. (In Russ.).

15. Taylor, A. Solidarity: Obligations and Expressions. Available at: http://www.socialpolicy.ed.ac.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0012/141330/JWI_Solidarity_Obligations_and_Expressions.pdf. (accessed 23.10.2020).

16. Zhalkiev, V. T. (2014). Solidarity and anomie in modern Russian society. Krasnodar: KrU of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 141 p. ISBN 978-5-9266-0685-7. (In Russ.).

17. Zverev, M. K. (2009). Features of social solidarity in modern Russian society. PhD Diss. Irkutsk. 163 p. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Biyumena A.A. Constructing Solidarity in Belarusian Press during the Soviet Period. Nauchnyi dialog. 2021;(3):26-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-3-26-41

Views: 455


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2225-756X (Print)
ISSN 2227-1295 (Online)