Mediatization as a Factor in Increasing Interest in Modern Popular Science Media (“Science and Life” and “Popular Mechanics”)
https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-3-171-189
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of multimedia tools that are used when placing content in online versions of popular science publications. The relevance of the issue is due to the need to use new convergent forms of promotion of printed publications in the field of mass communications. The novelty of the study is seen in the fact that for the first time the process of multimediaization in the popular science segment of the media is described. The role that multimedia tools play in the development of modern popular science media is shown. Particular attention is paid to topical problems of the functioning of popular science journals, possible ways to solve them, as well as, in this regard, the potential of multimedia. The content analysis and comparative research of electronic and printed versions of popular science magazines “Science and Life” and “Popular Mechanics” are presented. The question is raised about how multimedia expands the opportunities for brand promotion. On the basis of the results obtained, conclusions were formulated about the more effective use of multimedia in popular science media. The definitions of multimedia are given and the classification of the functions of multimedia elements in the publications of Internet media is proposed. It has been proven that modern popular science media does not use the entire range of multimedia elements in Internet versions, which negatively affects their popularization.
About the Authors
P. N. DemchenkoRussian Federation
Polina N. Demchenko - PhD in Philology, Associate Professor.
St. Petersburg.
I. V. Maltsev
Russian Federation
Igor V. Maltsev - PhD in Philology, Associate Professor.
St. Petersburg.
References
1. Amzin, A. New and experimental formats. In: How new media changed journalism. Available at: http://newmedia2016.digital-books.ru/kniga/novy-e-i-e-ksperimental-ny-e-formaty (accessed 03.10.2020). (In Russ.).
2. Astasheva, A. E. (2012). New media formats in the Internet era. In: Mass Media in the postindustrial era: a collection of scientific articles. Moscow: People’s Friendship University of Russia. 39—47. ISBN 978-5-209-04444-4. (In Russ.).
3. Balashova, Yu. B. (2017). Typology of popular science press of the beginning of the XX century. Scientific notes of the Kazan University. Series: Humanities, 159 (3): 680—690. (In Russ.).
4. Fetkullina, G. A. (2013). Multimedia media at the beginning of the XXI century. Bulletin of the RSUH. Series: History. Philology. Cultural studies. Oriental studies, 12: 179—185. (In Russ.).
5. Gatov, V. The future of journalism. In: How new media changed journalism. Available at: http://newmedia2016.digital-books.ru/kniga/budushhee-zhurnalistiki (accessed 23.10.2020). (In Russ.).
6. Demchenko, P. N., Kaptilova, E. N. (2019). Nauchno-popular mass media: actual problems and possible ways of their solution. In: Transformation of the media environment in the XXI century: Materials of the international scientific and practical conference. Moscow: RSUH. 200—205. (In Russ.).
7. Karpenko, I. I. (2013). Convergence in the media environment: concept and types. Scientific vedomosti of the Belgorod State University. Series: Humanities, 13 (18): 190—194. (In Russ.).
8. Kiria, I. (2010). What is multimedia? In: Journalism and convergence: why and how traditional media turn into multimedia. Moscow: Aspect Press. 13—29. (In Russ.).
9. Konstantinova, E. G. (2009). Popularization of science on the modern Russian screen: the crisis of direction and ways to overcome. In: Mediascope, 1. Access mode: http://www.mediascope.ru/populyarizatsiya-nauki-na-sovremennom-rossiyskom-ekrane-krizis-napravleniya-i-puti-preodoleniya (accessed 18.10.2020). (In Russ.).
10. Lazarevich, E. A. (1979). Popular science journal as a type of publication. Bulletin of the Moscow University. Journalism, 11 (1): 12—20. (In Russ.).
11. Loseva, N. (2010). Convergence: perestroika biznes-modeli, editorial space and brains. In: Journalism and convergence: why and how traditional media turn into multimedia. Moscow: Aspect Press. 69—78. (In Russ.).
12. Multimedia journalism: a textbook for universities. (2017). Moscow: Publishing House of the Higher School of Economics. 413 p. ISBN 978-5-7598-1189-3. (In Russ.).
13. Parafonova, V. A. (2016). Popular science journals in the structure of modern media: typological and profile features. PhD Diss. Tver. 186 p. (In Russ.).
14. Rodionova, Yu. D. (2016). Compliance with the principles of popularization in popular science journals (on the example of the magazine “Around the World”). Modern trends in the development of science and technology, 10: 141—145. (In Russ.).
15. Shesterkina, L. P. (2013). Communication convergence of journalism, advertising and PR. Bulletin of the Chelyabinsk State Academy of Culture and Arts, 3: 31—36. (In Russ.).
16. Steens, O., Van Fucht, D. (2008). New Media. Bulletin of the Volgograd State University. Literary Studies. Journalism, 8 (7): 98—106. (In Russ.).
17. Suvorova, S. P. (2009). Scientific and popular science journalism: features of the subject area, functions and tasks. Bulletin of the Moscow University, 10 (6): Journalism. 14—23. (In Russ.).
18. Tendit, K. N. (2012). History of Journalism: a textbook, 1. Komsomolsk-on-Amur. 155 p. (In Russ.).
19. Tertychny, A. A. (2015). Methods of popularization of scientific knowledge in modern media. In: Information field of modern Russia: practices and effects: collection of articles of the XXI International Scientific and Practical Conference. Kazan: Institute of Mass Communications and Social Sciences of KFU. 330—336. (In Russ.).
20. Vaganov, A. G. (2016). Evolution of forms of popularization of science in Russia: XVIII—XXI centuries. Innovation. Education, 3: 64—77. (In Russ.).
21. Vartanova, E. Quality brands need to strengthen their presence in the market. In: AMI. Available at: https://newsarmenia.am/news/interview/e-vartanova-kachestvennym-brendam-nuzhno-usilivat-svoe-prisutstvie-na-rynke (accessed 13.10.2020). (In Russ.).
22. Vorontsova, T. A. (2014). Popular science discourse in modern Russian media (problems of genre and style). Bulletin of the Chelyabinsk State University, 6: 38—42. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Demchenko P.N., Maltsev I.V. Mediatization as a Factor in Increasing Interest in Modern Popular Science Media (“Science and Life” and “Popular Mechanics”). Nauchnyi dialog. 2021;(3):171-189. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-3-171-189