‘Gate’ Derivatives and Theory of Variable Interpretation of Reality4
https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-5-40-54
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the intentional construction of new words by the addressee in order to manipulate the consciousness of the addressee of mass communication. The material of the research was the discursive implementations of derivatives with the -gate component in the meaning of ‛scandal’ from the Russian print and electronic media for the period from 1977 to 2020, collected by the author, as well as text fragments extracted from the National Corpus of the Russian. It is shown that in the metonymic conceptualization of the denotative situation of a scandal with the help of derivatives from the gate basis, the addressees of mass communication choose 5 areas-sources: “the object of the scandal”; “participant in the scandal”; “geographic localization of the scandal”; “occupation of the participants in the event”; “Participant in the scandal + occupation of the participants in the scandal”. The author makes a conclusion about the participation of derivatives with the -gate component in the organization of annihilating, fingering and modal transformations of statements, as well as in the implementation of the method of redesignating an object and imposing a presupposition. A correlation has been established between the areas-sources of metonymic conceptualization of the denotative situation of the scandal and the functions of derivatives with the -gate component. It was revealed that among the derivatives from the gate base participating in the implementation of the VIR (variable interpretation of reality) techniques, derivatives with the source region “participant in the scandal” prevail.
About the Author
I. V. GurovaRussian Federation
Irina V. Gurova — PhD in Philology, Associate Professor Departament of Preschool Education
Samara
References
1. Antonova, M. B. (2006). Lexical nomination on the basis of small word-forming models in the modern English language. PhD Diss. Moscow. 190 p. (In Russ).
2. Baranov, A. N. (2001). Introduction to applied linguistics: a textbook. Moscow: Editorial URSS. 360 p. Available at: https://www.studmed.ru/baranov-an-vvedenie-vprikladnuyu-lingvistiku_1f11ba2032c.html (accessed 13.11.2020). (In Russ).
3. Baudrillard, J. Simulacra and simulation. Available at: http://lit.lib.ru/k/kachalow_a/simulacres_et_simulation.shtml (accessed 19.11.2020). (In Russ).
4. Gurova, I. V. (2017). Complex words with a component-gate in the function of euphemisms. Philological Sciences. Questions of theory and practice, 5 (71)/1: 83—86. (In Russ).
5. Guseva, E. V. (2006). Linguistic mechanisms of variable interpretation of reality in French and Russian advertising texts. Author’s abstract of PhD Diss. Yekaterinburg. 22 p. (In Russ).
6. Ivanyan, E. P. (2015). Representation of the semantics of silence in modern Russian discourse, 1 (10): 33—35. (In Russ).
7. Kubryakova, E. S. (2004). Language and knowledge. Moscow: Languages of Slavic Culture. 560 p. ISBN 5-94457-174-8. (In Russ).
8. Lakoff, J. (2004). Women, fire and dangerous things: What the categories of language tell us about thinking. Moscow: Languages of Slavic Culture. 792 p. ISBN 5-94457- 129-2. (In Russ).
9. Petrukhina, E. V. (2017). Actual trends in Russian word formation and globalization. In: Russian language in the multicultural world: materials of the I International Symposium. Simferopol: Arial. 179—186. (In Russ).
10. Pilyugina, E. V. (2013). “Event” as a key concept of comprehension of modern social reality: semantic and mental accents. Studia Humanitatis, 3. Available at: http://st-hum.ru/en/node/117 (accessed 19.11.2020). (In Russ).
11. Pocheptsov, G. G. (2003). Information and political technologies. Moscow: Center. 382 p. Available at: https://clck.ru/TV7GH (accessed 27.11.2020). (In Russ).
12. Ratsiburskaya, L. V. (2016). Word-forming means of expressing socio-political evaluation in the modern media text. In: Category of modality in speech communication: collection of scientific works. Kaliningrad: Publishing House of the Baltic Federal University named after I. Kant. 115—119. (In Russ).
13. Ratsiburskaya, L. V. (2018). Polycode in Media Word-making as a means of speech influence. In: Second Grigoriev Readings. Neology as a problem of linguistic poetics: abstracts of reports of the international scientific conference. Moscow: Azbukovnik. 98—100. (In Russ).
14. Representation of events: an integrated approach from the perspective of cognitive sciences. (2017). Moscow: Languages of Slavic Culture. 360 p. ISBN 978-5-94457-309-4. (In Russ).
15. Sakhno, S. L. (1983). Approximate naming in the natural language. Questions of linguistics, 6: 29—36. (In Russ).
16. Zamaldinov, V. E. (2018). Word-forming neologisms as a means of speech influence (based on the material of Nizhny Novgorod media of the beginning of the XXI century). Author’s abstract of PhD Diss. Nizhny Novgorod. 24 p. (In Russ).
17. Zotova, A. S. (2013). Communicative strategies in the modern media discourse and derivational ways of their implementation. Modern problems of science and education, 6: 752—757. (In Russ).
Review
For citations:
Gurova I.V. ‘Gate’ Derivatives and Theory of Variable Interpretation of Reality4. Nauchnyi dialog. 2021;(5):40-54. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-5-40-54