Memorialization of V. I. Surikov in Cultural-Historical and Urban Space of Krasnoyarsk (1916–1926)
https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2024-13-7-522-539
Abstract
This article examines the process of memorializing the legacy of V. I. Surikov (1848– 1916) during the pre-revolutionary and Soviet periods. As a renowned artist, he remained connected to his homeland, significantly influencing the development of artistic life in Siberia. The focus is on the involvement of staff from the Krasnoyarsk City Museum (later known as the Museum of the Yenisei Region) in preserving the artist’s heritage, as well as their activities in 1926, marking the tenth anniversary of his death. The relevance of this study is underscored not only by an interest in the life and work of this eminent artist but also by an analysis of how his remarkable persona shaped historical memory and the cultural-historical potential of the region. Utilizing a wide range of sources, the research encompasses a significant historical period and outlines, in chronological order, a series of initiatives aimed at preserving the memory of this notable figure in his native Krasnoyarsk. The article highlights the close collaboration between the Krasnoyarsk Museum and members of the Surikov family — A. I. Surikov and O. V. Konchalovskaya. The findings conclude that without the active participation of the Museum of the Yenisei Region, preserving the memory of this distinguished local figure would have been impossible. In conclusion, it is noted that the memorialization process unfolded over an extended period, and today, the artist’s name serves as a brand for Krasnoyarsk.
Keywords
About the Author
K. A. TishkinaRussian Federation
Ksenia A. Tishkina - PhD in History, Researcher, Office of Scientific Activity Development
Krasnoyarsk
References
1. Bershadskaya, S. V. (2022). Museum practices in the structure of leisure of citizens of the Yenisei province in the first half of the 1920s. Socio–economic and humanitarian Journal of the Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, 3 (25): 265—282. DOI: 10.36718/2500-1825-2022-3-265-282. (In Russ.).
2. Cherkasov, I. A. (2013). A. I. Surikov — clerk and archivist, keeper of the memory of the Surikov family. Domestic archives, 5: 10—17. (In Russ.).
3. Dmitrieva, O. O., Ataeva, A. A., Solovyeva, S. V. (2023). Perpetuating the memory of Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin on the territory of Chuvashia as an example of the implementation of commemorative practices. In: Yakovlev readings: patriotism, citizenship, spirituality in the aspect of modern socio-cultural processes: a collection of articles based on the materials of the international scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 175th anniversary of the birth of I. Ya. Yakovlev. Cheboksary: Chuvash State Pedagogical University. Univ. 218—223. (In Russ.).
4. Gomberg-Verzhbinskaya, E. (1970). Peredvizhniki. Leningrad: Iskusstvo. 235 p. (In Russ.).
5. Ivan Polzunov and Grigory Choros-Gurkin as figures significant for the image of the region in the history of Altai. (2023). Bygone years, 18 (1): 64—75. DOI: 10.13187/bg.2023.1.64. (In Russ.).
6. Krasnov, S. V., Lyakisheva, V. G., Dobrynina, I. Y. (2018). Formation of the image of the city district — Barnaul, Altai Territory: theory and practice, history and modernity. Altai Bulletin of the state and Municipal service, 16: 16—20. (In Russ.).
7. Levochkina, N. A. (2013). Cultural brand of the territory of an urban city. Proceedings of the St. Petersburg State University of Culture and Arts, 195: 233—241. (In Russ.).
8. Markov, V. I. (2016). The formation of the image of a historical figure in culture: methodological notes. Bulletin of culture and arts, 4 (48): 59—64. (In Russ.).
9. Melenchuk, V. I. (2023). On the issue of memorializations of Radishchev sites on Kaluga land. Nauka. Art. Culture, 3 (39): 115—129. (In Russ.).
10. Minchenkov, Ya. D. (1961). Memories of the wanderers. Leningrad: Artist of the RSFSR. 361 p. (In Russ.).
11. Muratov, P. D. (1974). The artistic life of Siberia in the 1920s. Leningrad: Artist of the RSFSR. 141 p. (In Russ.).
12. Nesterov, M. V. (2014). Long ago days: stories and essays. St. Petersburg: “Team A”. 256 p. ISBN 978-5-4453-0192-9. (In Russ.).
13. Nikolsky, V. A. (1918). V. I. Surikov. Creativity and life. Moscow: I.D. Sytin’s Type T-va. 150 p. (In Russ.).
14. Popov, D. I. (2003). Cultural and educational organizations and social movement in Siberia in the late XIX — early XX centuries. Polzunovsky bulletin, 3—4: 161—169. (In Russ.).
15. Sarabyanov, D. V. (1989). History of Russian art of the second half of the XIX century. Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University. 384 p. (In Russ.).
16. Sinenko E. A. The use of the image of V. M. Shukshin in the image-forming policy of the Altai Territory (1976-2021) / E. A. Sinenko, Yu. G. Chernyshov // Izvestiya Altai State University. — 2022. — № 5 (127). — Pp. 38-45. — DOI: 10.14258/izvasu(2022)5-06. (In Russ.).
17. Story, L. R., The influence of the artist V. I. Surikov on the formation of the festive culture of the city of Krasnoyarsk. Modern trends in the development of science and technology, 11—3: 138—141. (In Russ.).
18. The Golden Age of artistic associations in Russia and the USSR. (1992). St. Petersburg: Chernyshev Publishing House. 402 p. (In Russ.).
19. Tishkina, K. A., Valkova, K. V., Tishkina, T. V. (2024). Perpetuating the memory of an outstanding countryman as a social practice: the name of M.A. Vrubel in the urban space of Omsk in 1923. Genesis: historical research, 1: 180—190. DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2024.1.69435. (In Russ.).
20. Using the name of Vasily Ivanovich Surikov in constructing a positive image of the city of Krasnoyarsk. NB: Administrative law and practice of administration, 6: 1—13. DOI: 10.7256/2306-9945.2016.6.20967. (In Russ.).
21. Vinitskaya, N. V., Lityagina, A. V. (2020). On the development of fine arts in Western Siberia in the first third of the twentieth century. In: Siberia in a changing world. history and modernity: materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Theoretical Conference dedicated to the memory of Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor V. I. Dulov. Irkutsk: Ottisk LLC. 66—70. (In Russ.).
22. Volynkin, N. M. (ed.). (1976). Essays on the history of Russian culture of the second half of the XIX century. Moscow: Prosveshchenie. 430 p. (In Russ.).
23. Yarmishko, V. T. (2023). Perpetuating the memory of the outstanding scientist-dendrologist Sergei Yakovlevich Sokolov. In: Forests of Russia: politics, industry, science, education: materials of the VIII All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference on May 24—26, 2023. St. Petersburg: SPbGLTU. 767—769. ISBN 978-5-9239-1411-5. (In Russ.).
24. Yemelyanova, T. P., Kuznetsova, A. B. (2013). Significant figures of Russian history in the collective memory of different groups of society. Knowledge. Understanding. Ability, 2: 123—129. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Tishkina K.A. Memorialization of V. I. Surikov in Cultural-Historical and Urban Space of Krasnoyarsk (1916–1926). Nauchnyi dialog. 2024;13(7):522-539. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2024-13-7-522-539