Preview

Nauchnyi dialog

Advanced search

Family’s World in Mirror of Women’s Press in New Economic Policy’s Period

https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-12-160-179

Abstract

 The transformation of the women’s press during the NEP period is examined in the article, attention is paid to the specifics of the functioning of family and household magazines for women, on the pages of which both the reforms and events of the Soviet era and pre-revolutionary values were reflected. The authors strive to identify the role that the “Magazine for Housewives” and “Women’s Magazine” played during the NEP period, supporting the family world in all its diverse social and spiritual manifestations; to clarify the ratio of traditional and innovative journalistic approaches in the formation of family and everyday media discourse. The results of a quantitative and qualitative content analysis of the publications of the “Magazine for Housewives” and “Women’s Magazine” of the NEP period are presented in the article. The novelty of the research is seen in the analysis of the structural, thematic, functional features of women’s magazines of the NEP era. Special attention is paid to the author’s body, including the previously unexplored works of A. S. Voznesensky (real name — Brodsky), who signed his materials with the pseudonym “Ilya Rentz”. It is concluded that non-state women’s editions of family and household orientation appealed to the experience of pre-revolutionary journalism and, discussing the reform of everyday life and family, continued to write about traditional family values.

About the Authors

N. O. Avtaeva
National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Russian Federation

Natalia O. Avtaeva, PhD in Political Science, Associate Professor, Department of Journalism

Nizhny Novgorod



E. Yu. Gordeeva
National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Russian Federation

Elena Yu. Gordeeva, PhD in Philology, Associate Professor, Department of Journalism

Nizhny Novgorod



M. S. Shcherova
National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Russian Federation

Maria S. Shcherova, PhD in Philology, Lecturer, Department of Journalism

Nizhny Novgorod



References

1. Alferova, I. V. (2011). “The women’s question” in the theory and practice of Bolshevism. Bryansk: “Kursiv”. 352 p. ISBN 978-5-89592-127-2. (In Russ.).

2. Alyunina, Yu., Politova, E. (2019). Femimine Image in Fashion Discourse: Soviet Magazines of 1920s and Russian Blogs. Social & Behavioural Sciences. July. 64—75. DOI: 10.15405/epsbs.2019.07.9.

3. Babyuk, M. I. (2020). On the issue of private periodicals in the USSR in the 1920s. Mediascope, 1: Available at: https://www.mediascope.ru/2597 (accessed 21.09.2021). (In Russ.).

4. Braginskaya, E. (2015). Becoming the New Soviet Woman: Redefining Class and Gender in the Early Soviet Women’s Press. Thesis for the Degree of Master of Arts. Milledgeville: Georgia State University. 105 p.

5. Boyko, V. N. (2019). Features of publications for women in the Russian media system of the early twentieth century (on the example of the magazine “Ladie’s World”. Media almanac, 5: 79—87. DOI: 10.30547/mediaalmanah.5.2019.7987. (In Russ.).

6. Dmitrovsky, A. L. (2015). Fiction: the search for a place in the system of genres of journalism. Scientific notes of the Orel State University, 3 (66): 109—115. (In Russ.).

7. Guseva, I. E. (2017). Women’s press: reflection of changes in Russian society at the beginning of the twentieth century. Bulletin of the Moscow State Pedagogical University. Series: Historical Sciences, 1 (25): 18—23. (In Russ.).

8. Kolomiytseva, E. Y. (2013). The first Soviet women’s magazines of the 1920s: the history of development. Bulletin of MGUKI, 6 (56): 199—205. (In Russ.).

9. Kornilova, L. F. (2021). Struggle of ideologies: traditionalism and propaganda of a new way of life on the pages of women’s magazines of the NEP period. November Readings-2019. Collection of articles on the results of the XI All-Russian Conference of students, postgraduates and young scientists. Saint Petersburg: Scythia-Print LLC. 616—624. ISBN 978-5-98620-501-4. (In Russ.).

10. Kovalova, A. (2018). Aleksandr Voznesenskii, the ‘Kinemo-Shakespeare’: Notes on the First Russian Cinema Dramatist. Slavonic and East European Review, 96 (2): 208—243.

11. Kovalova, A. O. “Kinemo-Shakespeare” Alexander Voznesensky: about the first Russian film dramatist. Available at: https://hum.hse.ru/ditl/kino/voznesensky (accessed 23.09.2021). (In Russ.).

12. Marchan, I. V. (2019). Women’s press: historical and typological perspective of consideration. Bulletin of the Voronezh State University. Series: Philology. Journalism, 2: 123—126. (In Russ.).

13. Menéndez Menéndez, M. I. (2013). Typology of the Women’s Press. A Proposal for Classification. Estudios sobre el Mensaje Periodístico, 19 (1): 191—206. DOI: 10.5209/rev-ESMP.2013.v19.n1.42516.

14. Minaeva, O. D. (2016). Formation and development of the system of periodicals for Soviet women in 1917—1941. Author’s abstract of Doct. Diss. Moscow. 54 p. (In Russ.).

15. Minaeva, O. D. (2021). Non-party women’s magazines during the NEP period. History of domestic media, 1 (6): 39—54. (In Russ.).

16. Proctor, H. (2015). Women on the Edge of Time: Representations of revolutionary motherhood in the NEP-era Soviet Union. Studies in the Maternal, 7 (1): 1—20. DOI: 10.16995/sim.198.

17. Russia in the Era of NEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture. (1993). Economic History Review, 46 (2): 598—599. DOI: 10.2307/2598039.

18. Simonova, O. A. (2008). Mass fiction in the structure of women’s magazines of the 1910s. Author’s abstract of PhD Diss. Moscow. 23 p. (In Russ.).

19. Simonova, O. A. (2015). Women’s magazines at the beginning of the twentieth century: criticism, reception, polemics. Woman in Russian society, 1: 24—32. (In Russ.).

20. Smeyukha, V. V. (2011). Domestic women’s magazines: historical and typological aspect. Rostov-on-Don: Publishing House SKND HSE SFU. 188 p. ISBN 978-5-87872-611-5. (In Russ.).

21. Smeyukha, V. V. (2013). Questions of medialogy. Rostov-on-Don: FGBOU VPO RSUPS. 324 p. ISBN 978-5-88814-365-0. (In Russ.).

22. Zhirkov, G. V. (2002). History of journalism in Russia 1921—1927. Cheboksary: Chuvash University Press. 308 p. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Avtaeva N.O., Gordeeva E.Yu., Shcherova M.S. Family’s World in Mirror of Women’s Press in New Economic Policy’s Period. Nauchnyi dialog. 2021;(12):160-179. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-12-160-179

Views: 470


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2225-756X (Print)
ISSN 2227-1295 (Online)