Preview

Nauchnyi dialog

Advanced search

V.I. Chernyshev as Researcher of Russian Punctuation

https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-1-122-140

Abstract

A generalization of the experience of research by Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences V.I. Chernyshev (1867-1949) on Russian punctuation is presented. The polemic of V.I. Chernyshev with contemporary scientists A.M. Peshkovsky and G.O. Vinokur on the problems of punctuation is considered. The role of V.I. Chernyshev in the development of punctuation theory in Russian linguistics is shown. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that V.I. Chernyshev’s punctuation concept, which is the first experience of a functional approach to punctuation, is fully described. The novelty of the study lies in the fact that the analysis of segregation as a punctuation phenomenon is assessed. We found textual explanations for those uses of punctuation marks that are significant for the author’s style. The textual understanding of punctuation is revealed, the main principle in teaching punctuation is discussed. According to V.I. Chernyshev, the choice of a punctuation mark is based on semantics, correlated with the tradition of expressing a certain meaning by means of punctuation in the book language and with the aesthetic task of the author. V.I. Chernyshev’s ideas about the interaction of the author’s stylistics and textual criticism in the work of the editor on the punctuation of the artist of the word are described. Special attention is paid to individual examples of V.I. Chernyshev’s analysis of the use of punctuation marks in the works of A.S. Pushkin.

About the Author

K. Ya. Seagal
Institute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Kirill Ya. Seagal - Doctor of Philology, Chief Researcher Department of Experimental Speech Research.

Moscow.



References

1. Abakumov, S. I. (1950). Punctuation technique. 2nd ed. Moscow: Publishing House of the APN of the RSFSR. 116 p. (In Russ.).

2. Chief, U. (1988). What is good about punctuation? Quarterly report of the National Project of Writing and the Center for the Study of Writing, 10 (1): 8—11. (In Russ.).

3. Eichenbaum, B. M. (1962). Fundamentals of Textual Studies. In: Editor and book: collection of articles, 3. Moscow: Iskusstvo. Pp. 41—86. (In Russ.).

4. Figurovsky, I. A. (2004). Selected works. Yelets: I. A. Bunin YSU. 483 p. ISBN 5-94809-081-7. (In Russ.).

5. Filin, F. P. (1982). Vasily Ilyich Chernyshev (1867—1949). Russian Speech, 1: 79—84. (In Russ.).

6. Firsov, G. P. (1962). The importance of working on intonation for mastering syntax and punctuation at school. Moscow: Publishing House of the APN of the RSFSR. 447 p. (In Russ.).

7. Grech, N. I. (1827). Practical Russian grammar. St. Petersburg: Printing House of the Imperial St. Petersburg Educational Home. 578 p. (In Russ.).

8. Jordansky, A. M. (1969). Vasily Ilyich Chernyshev (1867—1949). Russian speech, 4: 30—33. (In Russ.).

9. Koltsova, L. M. (2006). Punctuation experiment in a literary text. Voronezh: VSU. 194 p. ISBN 5-9273-10-94-X. (In Russ.).

10. Kuznetsova, N. V. (2017). The absence of a comma between the subject and the predicate: a self-evident norm or a lacuna in the rules? The world of the Russian word, 3: 14—19. (In Russ.).

11. Likhachev, D. S. (1964). Textology: A brief essay. Moscow-Leningrad: Nauka. 102 p. (In Russ.).

12. Lukman, N. (2006). The art of punctuation. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 192 p. ISBN 0198614543.

13. Peshkovsky, A. M. (2001). Russian syntax in scientific coverage. 8th ed. Moscow: Languages of Slavic Culture. 544 p. ISBN 5-94457-019-9. (In Russ.).

14. Reiser, S. A. (1978). Fundamentals of textology. 2nd ed. Leningrad: Prosveshchenie. 176 p. (In Russ.).

15. Shapiro, A. B. (1955). Fundamentals of Russian punctuation. Moscow: Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences. 398 p. (In Russ.).

16. Shubina, N. L. (2006). Punctuation of the modern Russian language. Moscow: Publishing Center “Academy”. 256 p. ISBN 5-7695-2881-8. (In Russ.).

17. Uryson, E. V. (1990). Isolation as a means of semantic emphasis. Questions of linguistics, 4: 35—45. (In Russ.).

18. Valgina, N. S. (2004). Actual problems of modern Russian punctuation. Moscow: Higher School. 259 p. ISBN 5-06-004937-X. (In Russ.).

19. Vinogradov, V. V. (1970). About V. I. Chernyshev’s works on the Russian language. In: Chernyshev, V. I. Selected works in 2 volumes, 1. Moscow: Enlightenment. Pp. 6—48. (In Russ.).

20. Vinogradov, V. V. (1980). About the language of fiction. Selected works. Moscow: Nauka. 360 p. (In Russ.).

21. Vinokur, G. O. (1941). Spelling and language of Pushkin in the academic edition of his works. (Reply to V. I. Chernyshev). In: Pushkin. A temporary member of the Pushkin Commission, 6. Moscow-Leningrad: Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Pp. 462—494. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Seagal K.Ya. V.I. Chernyshev as Researcher of Russian Punctuation. Nauchnyi dialog. 2022;11(1):122-140. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-1-122-140

Views: 870


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2225-756X (Print)
ISSN 2227-1295 (Online)